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Arge Schrank
(Life:
Kingdom: Metazoa (animals);
Phylum: Arthropoda;
Class: Hexapoda; Order:
Hymenoptera; Superfamily:
Tenthredinoidea; Family:
Argidae; Subfamily:
Arginae)
Arge Schrank, 1802.
Type species: Tenthredo enodis Linnaeus, 1767, by subsequent
designation of Rohwer (1911).
Calarge Enslin, 1911. Type species: Calarge africana
Enslin, 1911, by original designation. Synonymy by Liston et
al 2017.
Hylotoma Latreille, 1803: 302. Type species: Tenthredo ochropus
Gmelin, 1790 [= Arge ochropus (Gmelin,
1790)], by subsequent designation of Blank et al. (2009).
Didocha Konow,
1907b: 306. Type species: Didocha braunsi Konow, 1907 [= Arge
hansi Forsius, 1930], by monotypy.
Alloscenia Enderlein; 1919: 115. Type species: Alloscenia
maculitarsis Enderlein, 1919 [= Arge massajae Gribodo, 1879], by
original designation.
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Photograph
© Mike Picker & Charles Griffiths |
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Arge acuticornis Pasteels, 1953
Arge aesculapii Forsius, 1923
Arge africana (Enslin, 1911)
Arge algoensis Enslin, 1911
Arge andromeda W.F. Kirby, 1882 |
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Arge angulifera Pasteels, 1953 |
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Arge bensoni Pasteels,
1953 |
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Arge bisignata Konow, 1907 |
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Arge capensis
(Klug, 1814) |
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Arge cochraneae Koch & Goergen,
2010 |
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Arge davidi Koch & Liston,
2012 |
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Arge deckerti
Koch, 2005 |
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Arge dirce
(W.F. Kirby, 1882) |
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Arge dorsalis Koch & Liston,
2012 |
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Arge elandsbayensis Koch & Goergen, 2010 |
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Arge fenestralis Forsius,
1927 |
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Arge furvipes Konow,
1907 |
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Arge
goellnerae Koch & Goergen, 2008 |
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Arge hereroensis Koch & Goergen,
2010 |
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Arge
infuscatipennis Forsius, 1927 |
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Arge intermedia Pasteels, 1963 |
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Arge iota Pasteels,
1953 |
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Arge krabbefonteinensis Koch & Goergen,
2010 |
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Arge kungveldensis
Koch & Eardley, 2011 |
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Arge langebergensis Koch & Goergen,
2010 |
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Arge leleupi Pasteels, 1953
Arge livida (Klug, 1834)
Arge maculata Pasteels, 1953
Arge maculipes Pasteels, 1953
Arge mareei Pasteels, 1953
Arge marlieri Pasteels, 1953 |
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Arge marshalli Forsius,
1927 |
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Arge massajae Gribodo, 1879 |
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Arge melanopyga Pasteels,
1953 |
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Arge meyi
Koch, 2006 |
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Arge micheli du Buysson, 1900 |
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Arge microps Pasteels, 1953 |
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Arge mirabilipes Pasteels, 1955 |
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Arge mirabilis Forsius,
1931 |
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Arge mixta Pasteels, 1953 |
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Arge mocsaryi Rohwer, 1920 |
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Arge montana Koch & Goergen,
2010 |
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Arge namaensis Koch & Goergen,
2010 |
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Arge neavei Forsius,
1927 |
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Arge posterior Pasteels, 1963 |
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Arge rufocyanea
(Enslin, 1911) |
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Arge sjoestedti Konow,
1907 |
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Arge speciosa
(Klug, 1834) |
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Arge spei (Enslin,
1911) |
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Arge stuhlmanni
(Kohl, 1893) |
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Arge swartbergensis Koch & Liston,
2012 |
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Arge
taitaensis
Koch & Eardley, 2011 |
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Arge taeniata
(Klug, 1834) |
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Arge ugandana Pasteels,
1953 |
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Arge urania
(Kirby, 1882) |
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Arge vannoorti
Koch & Liston, 2012 |
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Arge ventralis Koch & Liston,
2012 |
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Arge whiteheadi Koch & Goergen, 2010 |
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Arge
species |
Distribution
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Worldwide, but most diverse in the tropics. |
Biology |
Phytophagous. |
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Sawfly larvae
of Arge dirce feeding on their host-plant. Photograph
© Mike Picker &
Charles Griffiths. |
References |
Blank, S.M., Taeger, A., Liston, A.D., Smith, D.R., Rasnitsyn, A.P.,
Shinohara , A., Heidemaa , M. & Viitasaari, M. 2009. Studies
toward a World Catalog of Symphyta (Hymenoptera). Zootaxa 2254:
1–96.
Enslin, E. 1911. Über Tenthrediniden aus Afrika.
Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Berlin [1911](6): 657-669.
Enslin, E. 1912. Tenthredinidae von der Deutschen
Zentralafrika-Expedition 1907-1908. In: Schubotz, H.(Ed).
Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Zentral-Afrika Expedition
1907-1908 unter Führung Adolf Friedrichs, Herzogs zu Mecklenburg 1.
Zoologie II. Klinckhard & Biermann, Leipzig: 53-56.
Enslin, E. 1913. Zoologische Ergebnisse der Expedition G.
Tessmanns nach Süd-Kamerun und Spanisch-Guinea. Tenthredinoidea.
Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, Berlin 7 (1):
103-114.
Enslin, E. 1913. Tenthredinoidea vom Belgischen Kongo, gesammelt
von Dr. J. Bequaert. Nebst Bemerkungen über einige afrikanische
Tenthrediniden des Ungarischen Nationalmuseums. Revue Zoologie
Africaine, Bruxelles 3(2): 299-323.
Fabricius, J.C. 1793. Entomologica systematica emendata et aucta.
Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis,
observationibus, descriptionibus. Hafniae, C.G. Proft 2: 104-132.
Forsius, R. 1925. Kleinere Mitteilungen über Tenthredinoiden IV.
Notulae
Entomologicae, Helsingfors 5: 107-111.
Forsius, R. 1927. On some new or little known African
Tenthredinoidea. I. Notulae Entomologicae 7: 43–50.
Forsius, R. 1928. Notes on new or little known
African Tenthredinoidea. IV. Notulae Entomologicae, Helsingfors
8: 40-42.
Forsius, R. 1928. Sur quelques Mouches à scie du Congo Belge et
pays
limitrophes (Hym., Tenthr.). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique
Africaines, Bruxelles 16: 233-241.
Forsius, R. 1928. On some Tenthredinoidea collected by Dr. J.
Bequaert in Central Africa. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique
Africaines, Bruxelles 16: 326-334.
Forsius, R. 1930. On Some South African Tenthredinoidea from The
Durban Museum, Natal. Annals of the Durban Museum 3 (3): 67–76.
Forsius, R. 1930. Bemerkungen über afrikanische Tenthredinoiden.
Notulae Entomologicae, Helsingfors 10(3-4): 65-68.
Forsius R. 1931. Notes on a Collection of Ethiopian Oryssoidea
and Tenthredinoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Annals and Magazine of
Natural History, 10th series, 8 (43):136.
Förster, A. 1854. Neue Blattwespen. Verhandlungen des
naturhistorischen Vereines der preußischen Rheinlande und Westfalens,
Neue Folge, Bonn 1: 265-350.
Kirby, W.F. 1882. List of
Hymenoptera with description and figures of the typical specimens in the
British Museum. Tenthredinidae and Siricidae. Trustees, London 1:
1-450.
Klug, F. 1814. Die Blattwespen
nach ihren Gattungen und Arten zusammengestellt. Der Gesellschaft
Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin Magazin für die neuesten Entdeckungen
in der gesamten Naturkunde, Berlin 6[1812](4): 276-310.
Klug, F. 1818. Die Blattwespen nach ihren Gattungen und Arten
zusammengestellt. Der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin
Magazin für die neuesten Entdeckungen in der gesamten Naturkunde, Berlin
8[1814](4): 273-307.
Klug, F. 1834. Uebersicht der Tenthredinetae der Sammlung.
Jahrbücher der Insectenkunde mit besonderer Rücksicht auf die Sammlung
des Königl. Museum in Berlin herausgegeben 1: 223-253.
Koch, F. 2005. The sawflies of the BIOTA-Southern
Africa Project with description of a new species of Arge (Insecta,
Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Naturkunde in
Berlin - Zoologische Reihe 81: 193-199.
Koch, F. 2006. A contribution to the sawfly fauna of
the Brandberg Massif in Namibia (Hymenoptera: Symphyta: Argidae,
Tenthredinidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie, Keltern 56 (1):
115-123.
Koch, F. 2006. A contribution to the sawfly fauna of
the winter rainfall area of southern Africa: revision of the genus
Triarge Forsius, 1931 with description of a new species of
Pampsilota Konow, 1899 (Hymenoptera: Symphyta: Argidae: Arginae,
Athermantinae). Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin
- Zoologische Reihe 82: 223-238.
Koch F. & Eardley C. 2011. Revision of the Afrotropical Arge mirabilipes group, with
description of two new species and annotations to other Arge
species of this region (Hymenoptera: Symphyta: Argidae: Arginae).
African Invertebrates 52:
457-470
http://dx.doi.org/10.5733/afin.052.0213
Koch, F. & Goergen, G. 2008.
Annotations to the Palaearctic sawfly genus Pseudarge
Gussakovskij, 1935 gen. rev. with a contribution to the genus Arge
Schrank, 1802 in the Afrotropical region (Hymenoptera: Symphyta:
Argidae: Arginae). Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 98: 43-57.
Koch, F.
& Goergen, G. 2010. Eight new species of Arge
from South Africa and Namibia (Hymenoptera:
Symphyta: Argidae). Lambillionea 110 (1): 19-34.
Koch, F. & Liston, A.D. 2012. Notes on Afrotropical
sawflies of Arge Schrank, 1802, with the description of a new
species (Hymenoptera: Symphyta, Argidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift
· Stuttgart 122: 177-181.
Koch, F. & Liston, A.D. 2012. On the Arge capensis species group, with descriptions of four new species (Hymenoptera: Symphyta, Argidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift
· Stuttgart 122: 261-268.
Koch F, Goergen G & van Noort S. 2015. The sawflies of Namibia and the western parts
of South Africa (Symphyta, Hymenoptera). ABC Taxa 15: 1-262.
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von Herrn Dr. Fr. Stuhlmann in Ostafrika gesammelt. Jahrbuch der
Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, Hamburg 10(2): 179-191.
Liston, A.D., Goergen, G. & Koch, F. 2017.
Revisions of the Afrotropical genera of Argidae and species of
Pampsilota Konow, 1899 (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinoidea).
Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 64(1): 1-25.
doi: 10.3897/dez.64.10800
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de Witte (1933-1935), Bruxelles 60: 1-104.
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1950.
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1953.
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de
Blennocampinae africains (Hymenoptera Symphyta). Annales du Musée
Royal du Congo Belge. Nouvelle Série in-4° Sciences Zoologiques.
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n. sp. (Hym. Tenthred.). Bulletin & Annales de la Société
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Pasteels, J. 1955. Prodromes d’une faune des Tenthredinoidea de
l’Afrique noire. II. Le genre Distega Konow (Tenthredinidae,
Blennocampinae). Mémoires de la Société Royale d’Entomologie Belgique,
Bruxelles 27: 384-412.
Pasteels, J. 1955. Prodromes d’une faune des
Tenthredinoidea de l’Afrique noire. Supplément aux Argidae. Bulletin
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331-340.
Pasteels, J. 1955. LXXIII. Hymenoptera Argidae, Tenthredinidae et
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Picker,
M., Griffiths, C & Weaving, A. 2002. Field Guide to Insects of South
Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town.
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Credits
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Photographs of pinned specimens © Frank Koch (Museum
für Naturkunde, Berlin) or
© Simon van Noort (Iziko Museums of South Africa) or © Andrew D. Liston (Senckenberg
Deutsches Entomologisches Institut) or © Georg Goergen (International
Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Cotonou, Benin); photographs of living adult and larvae © Mike
Picker & Charles Griffiths (published in Struik's
Field Guide to Insects of South Africa).
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