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Schoenlandella
atra (Szépligeti, 1914)
(Democratic Republic of Congo)
Schoenlandella
bifoveata (Cameron, 1912)
(Democratic Republic of Congo)
Schoenlandella
coelofrons (Huddleston & Walker, 1988) (Gambia, Nigeria,
Senegal, Sierra Leone)
Schoenlandella
flavipennis (Granger, 1949) (Madagascar)
Schoenlandella
forticarinata (Cameron, 1910) (South Africa) |
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Schoenlandella
fossata (Brues, 1924) (South Africa) |
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Schoenlandella
fulviventris Cameron, 1906 (South Africa)
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Schoenlandella
latifrons (Brues, 1924) (South Africa)
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Schoenlandella
longipennis (Brues, 1924)
(Democratic Republic of Congo, South Africa)
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Schoenlandella
minor (Szépligeti, 1914) (Kenya, Tanzania)
Schoenlandella
nigra (Szépligeti, 1914) (Angola, Burkina Faso, Cameroon,
Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gambia, Ivory
Coast, Mali, Nigeria, Sierra Leone)
Schoenlandella
nigricollis Cameron, 1905
(Democratic Republic of Congo, South Africa)
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Schoenlandella
nigromaculata Cameron, 1905 (Malawi, South Africa,
Uganda.
Also Oriental
region: Sri Lanka.)
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Schoenlandella
nitida (Brues, 1924) (South Africa)
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Schoenlandella
pulchripes (Szépligeti, 1914) (Cameroon, Democratic Republic of
Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Sierra Leone)
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Schoenlandella
punctata (Szépligeti, 1913) (Burkina Faso,
Cameroon, Congo,
Democratic Republic
of Congo, Ethiopia, Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Nigeria,
Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania, Zaire, Zambia,
Zimbabwe)
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Schoenlandella
rufomaculata (Cameron, 1910) (South Africa)
Schoenlandella
sahelensis (Huddleston & Walker, 1988) (Niger, Senegal)
Schoenlandella
striatifrons (Brues, 1926) (South Africa)
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Schoenlandella
tegularis (Brues, 1924) (Kenya, Namibia, South Africa)
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Schoenlandella
testacea (Kriechbaumer, 1894) (Cameroon, Kenya,
Ivory Coast, Namibia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Niger, Nigeria,
Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Tanzania, Zaire)
Schoenlandella
testaceipes (Cameron, 1906)
(Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, South Africa, Zimbabwe)
Schoenlandella
trimaculata Cameron, 1905
(Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, South Africa,
Tanzania, Uganda)
Schoenlandella
tristis (Granger, 1949) (Madagascar) |
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Schoenlandella
variegata (Szépligeti, 1913) (Gambia, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal,
Tanzania) |
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Schoenlandella
xanthostigma (Granger, 1949) (Madagascar) |
Biology
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Endoparasitoids (koinobiont) of Lepidoptera larvae. |
Distribution
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Angola, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial
Guinea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Liberia, Madagascar,
Malawi, Mali, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia,
South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
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References
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Brues, C.T. 1924. Some South African parasitic Hymenoptera of
the families Evaniidae, Braconidae, Alysiidae, and Plumariidae in
the South African Museum with a catalogue of the known species.
Annals of the South African Museum. 19:1-150.
Cameron, P. 1906. Descriptions of new species of parasitic Hymenoptera
chiefly in the collection of the South African Museum, Cape Town. Annals of
the South African Museum 5: 17-186.
Dangerfield PC, Austin AD, Whitfield JB. 1999. Systematics of the world
genera of Cardiochilinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Invertebrate Taxonomy
13: 917-976.
Edmardash YA, Gadallah NS & Sharkey MJ. 2018.
Revision of the subfamily Cardiochilinae Ashmead, 1900 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
in Egypt, with new records and a new species. Journal of Natural History
52: 269 - 297.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2017.1420834
Huddleston, T., & Walker. A.T. 1988. Cardiochiles (Hymenoptera: Braconidae),
a parasitoid of the lepidopterous larvae, in the Sahel of Africa, with a review
of the biology and host relationships of the genus. Bulletin of the
Entomological Research 78:435-461.
Mason,
W.R.M. 1983. A new South African subfamily related to Cardiochilinae
(Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute
20:49-62.
Shenefelt,
R.D. 1973. Braconidae 5. Microgasterinae amd Ichneutinae. Hymenopterum
Catalogus, Pars 9:669-812.
Szépligeti, G. 1913.
Neue afrikanische Braconiden aus der Sammlung der Ungarischen National-Museum.
Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 11: 592-608.
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Credits
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Photographs © Iziko Museums of South Africa.
Map illustration
© Simon van Noort (Iziko Museums of South Africa).
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