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List UNDER CONSTRUCTION
Ablaxia Delucchi,
Abomalus Bouček,
Acaenacis Girault,
Acroclisella Girault, |
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Acroclisis
Förster, 1878
Acroclisoides
Girault & Dodd, 1915
Afropsilocera
Bouček, 1976
Agiommatus
Crawford, 1911
Anisopteromalus Ruschka, 1912
Callitula Spinola, 1811
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Caenocrepis Thomson,
1878
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Catolaccus Thomson, 1878
Cheiropachus
Westwood, 1829
Conomorium Masi, 1924
Cryptoprymna Förster, 1856
Cyrtogaster Walker, 1833
Cyrtoptyx
Delucchi, 1956
Dibrachys Förster, 1856
Dinarmolaelaps
Masi, 1917
Dinarmus Thomson, 1878
Diourbelia
Risbec, 1951
Euneura Walker, 1844
Fanamokala
Risbec, 1960
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Habritella Girault & Dodd, 1915 |
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Homoporus
Thompson, 1878
Isocyrtella
Risbec, 1955
Klabonosa
Bouček, 1976
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Kerangania Mitroiu, 2024 |
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Lariophagus Crawford, 1909 |
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Leleupia
Delucchi, 1962
Licteria
Risbec, 1955
Marangua
Delucchi, 1962
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Mesopolobus Westwood, 1833
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Metastenus Walker, 1834
Muscidifurax
Girault & Sanders, 1910
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Nasonia
Ashmead, 1904
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Neocatolaccus Ashmead, 1904
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Norbanus Walker, 1843
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Notoglyptus
Masi, 1917
Oniticellobia
Bouček, 1976
Oomara
Delucchi, 1964
Oricoruna Bouček, 1979 |
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Oxysychus Delluchi,
1956 |
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Pachycrepoideus
Ashmead, 1904
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Pachyneuron Walker, 1833
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Parabruchobius Risbec, 1951
Paracarotomus Ashmead, 1894 |
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Pilosalis Mitroiu, Rasplus & van Noort, 2024 |
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Platecrizotes
Ferrière, 1934
Ploskana
Bouček, 1976
Plutothrix
Förster, 1856
Pseudetroxys
Masi, 1943 |
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Pseudocatolaccus Masi, 1908 |
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Psilocera Walker, 1833 |
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Pteromalus Swederus, 1795
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Pycnetron Gahan,
1925 |
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Scrobesia Mitroiu & Rasplus, 2024 |
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Sphegigaster Spinola, 1811
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Spiniclava Mitroiu & Rasplus, 2024 |
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Spodophagus
Delvare & Rasplus, 1994
Stenomalina
Ghesquière, 1946
Tanina
Bouček, 1976
Toxeumorpha
Girault, 1915
Uniclypea
Bouček, 1976
Vrestovia
Bouček, 1961 |
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Distribution |
Worldwide. |
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Biology |
Parasitoids of Lepidoptera, Coleoptera,
Diptera and Hymenoptera, or hyperparasitoids of Hemiptera through
Hymenoptera or Diptera. |
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References |
Bouček, Z. 1976. African Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera):
new taxa, synonymies and combinations. Journal of the Entomological
Society of Southern Africa 39: 9–31.
Bouček, Z. 1988.
Australasian Chalcidoidea, a biosystematic revision of genera of
fourteen families, with a reclassification of species. CAB
International, Wallingford, UK. 832 pp.
Burks R, Mitroiu M-D, Fusu L, Heraty JM, Janšta P, Heydon S,
Papilloud ND-S, Peters RS, Tselikh EV, Woolley JB, van Noort S, Baur H,
Cruaud A, Darling C, Haas M, Hanson P, Krogmann L, Rasplus J-Y. 2022. From
hell’s
heart I stab at thee! A determined approach to rendering Pteromalidae
(Hymenoptera) monophyletic. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 94:13-88. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.94.94263
Cruaud A, Rasplus J-Y, Zhang J, Burks R, Delvare G, Fusu L, Gibson GAP, Gumovsky A, Hanson P, Huber JT, Janšta P, Mitroiu M-D, Noyes JS, van Noort S, Baker A, Böhmová J, Baur H, Blaimer BB, Brady SG, Bubeníková K, Chartois M, Copeland RS, Dale-Skey Papilloud N, Dal Molin A, Darling C, Dominguez C, Fisher N, Gates MW, Gebiola M, Guerrieri E, Haas M, Hansson C, Heydon S, Kresslein RL, Krogmann L, Moriarty Lemmon E, Mottern J, Murray E, Nidelet S, Nieves Aldrey JL, Perry R, Peters RS, Pinto JD, Polaszek A, Sauné L, Schmidt S, Torréns J, Triapitsyn S, Tselikh EV, Ubaidillah R, Yoder M, Lemmon A, Woolley JB, Heraty JM. 2024. The Chalcidoidea bush of life – Evolutionary history of a massive radiation of minute wasps. Cladistics 40: 34-63. http://doi.org/10.1111/cla.12561
Gibson
G.A.P. 1993. Superfamilies Mymarommatoidea and Chalcidoidea (pp. 570-655).
In
GOULET, H. & HUBER,
J. (eds). Hymenoptera of the World: an identification guide to families.
Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, Canada, 668 pp.
Gibson, G.A.P. 2001. The
Australian species of Pachyneuron Walker (Hymenoptera:
Chalcidoidea: Pteromalidae). Journal of Hymenoptera research 10:
29-54.
Heraty, J.M., Burks, R.A., Cruaud, A., Gibson, G.A.P.,
Liljeblad, J., Munro, J., Rasplus, J.-Y., Delvare, G., Janšta, P., Gumovsky, A.,
Huber, J., Woolley, J.B., Krogmann, L., Heydon, S., Polaszek, A., Schmidt, S.,
Darling, D.C., Gates, M.W., Mottern, J., Murray, E., Dal Molin, A., Triapitsyn,
S., Baur, H., Pinto, J.D., van Noort, S., George, J. & Yoder, M. 2013. A
phylogenetic analysis of the megadiverse Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera).
Cladistics 29: 466–542.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cla.12006
Mitroiu MD, van Noort S, Rasplus JY. 2024. New genera of Afrotropical Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera: Cerocephalidae, Epichrysomallidae, Pirenidae and Pteromalidae). PeerJ 12:e16798 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.16798
Noyes, J.S. 2014. Universal Chalcidoidea Database, Natural
History Museum London.
http://www.nhm.ac.uk/entomology/chalcidoids/index.html
Prinsloo, G.L. 1980. An illustrated guide to the
families of African Chalcidoidea. Rep. S. Afr., Dept. Agric. Fish. Sci.
Bull. No. 395: 1-66.
Prinsloo, G.L. 2004.
Oxysychus genualis (Walker) (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae): first
record of an indigenous parasitoid of the introduced eucalyptus borer,
Phoracantha semipunctata
(Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), in South Africa.
African Entomology 12: 271-274.
van den Bosch K, van Noort S & Cron GV.
2019.
Predation of fruit and seed of Aloe
pretoriensis – a little known effect on reproductive output. Austral
Ecology
https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.12705
van Noort, S., Fernandez-Triana J., Baur, H. 2022.
Identity of wasp parasitoids (Hymenoptera) attacking Pieris brassicae
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) in South Africa. African
Entomology
30: e11738 https://doi.org/10.17159/2254-8854/2022/a11738
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Credits
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Photographs © Simon
van Noort (Iziko Museums of South Africa) or © Vida van der Walt
(Pretoria) or Gerhard Prinsloo (ARC). Photographs
of Caenocrepis and Norbanus © Mircea-Dan Mitroiu (Faculty of Biology,
Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, ROMANIA) first published in
Zootaxa (Mitroiu, 2012; 2015). |
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