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Batozonellus fuliginosus (Klug)

(Life: Kingdom: Metazoa (animals); Phylum: Arthropoda; Class: Hexapoda; Order: Hymenoptera; Superfamily: Pompiloidea; Family: Pompilidae; Subfamily: Pompilinae)

Batozonellus fuliginosus (Klug, 1834) var. sudanicus Arnold, 1937. Holotype in Iziko South African Museum (SAMC). Type locality: Nema (Sudan).

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Batozonellus_fuliginosus_Weaving

© Mike Picker & Charles Griffiths

Batozonellus_fuliginosus_Picker&Griffiths

Female capturing an Orb-web spider (Araneidae), in its web © Mike Picker & Charles Griffiths

Batozonellus fuliginosus Jon Ball Graafwater

Batozonellus fuliginosus feeding on the nectar of the boegoe, Agathosma bisulca.  Imaged 23rd October 2012: S 32 8'28'' E 18 36'59'' about 2 km E of Graafwater (photograph © Jonathan Ball).

A large Spider-hunting wasp Batozonellus fuliginosus feeding on nectar from Euphorbia flowers (photograph © Duncan Butchart).

Distribution

Central Africa, Congo, Ethiopia, Madagascar, South Africa, Uganda, Yemen, Zimbabwe.

Biology

Females hunt Orb-web spiders (Araneidae), capturing the spider in its web, to provision their nest with. Adult wasps feed on nectar for their energy requirements.

References

Arnold, G. 1937. The Psammocharidae of the Ethiopian region. Part VII. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 19: 1-98.

Gess, F.W. & Gess S.K. 1980. Spider vanquishers: the nesting of Tachyompilus ignitus (Smith) and Batozonellus fuliginosus (Klug). The Eastern Cape Naturalist 69: 4-7.

Picker, M., Griffiths, C & Weaving, A. 2002. Field Guide to Insects of South Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town.

Credits

Photographs of pinned specimen by Nadene Smith © Iziko Museums. Photographs of living specimens © Duncan Butchart or © Jonathan Ball or © Mike Picker & Charles Griffiths (University of Cape Town) (published in Struik's Field Guide to Insects of South Africa).


Web author Simon van Noort (Iziko South African Museum)

 

Citation: van Noort, S. 2025. WaspWeb: Hymenoptera of the World. URL: www.waspweb.org (accessed on <day/month/year>).

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