References
|
Brothers D.J. 1999.
Phylogeny and evolution of wasps, ants and bees (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea,
Vespoidea and Apoidea) Zoologica Scripta 28: 233–250.
Cockerell, T.D.A. 1934. Descriptions and records of bees.—CXLVIII.
Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (ser. 10) 13: 444–456.
Eardley, C & Urban, R. 2010. Catalogue
of Afrotropical bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Apiformes).
Zootaxa 2455: 1-548.
Eardley, C, Finnamore, A.T. & Michener, C.D. 1993. Superfamily Apoidea (pp.
279-357). In GOULET, H. & HUBER, J. (eds). Hymenoptera of the World:
an identification guide to families. Research Branch, Agriculture
Canada, Ottawa, Canada, 668 pp.
Eardley C.,Kuhlmann M., Pauly A. 2010.
The Bee Genera and Subgenera of sub-Saharan Africa. Abc Taxa vol 7: i-vi,
138 pp.
Friese, H. 1909. 8. Hymenoptera. 5. Apidae.
In: Sjoestedts, B.Y. (Ed.) Kilimandjaro-Meru Expedition.
Stockholm, 8: pp. 119–168.
Friese, H. 1915.
Zur Bienenfauna von Abessinien. (Hym.). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift,
1915: 265–298.
Kuhlmann, M. 2009.
Patterns of diversity, endemism and distribution of bees (Insecta: Hymenoptera:
Anthophila) in southern Africa. South African Journal of Botany, 75:
726–738.
Kuhlmann, M. 2012.
Two new species of the South African endemic bee genus Rediviva Friese
(Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Melittidae). Zootaxa 3517: 71–78.
Kuhlmann, M. &
Eardley, C.D. 2012. Pollen resources of non-Apis bees in southern
Africa. In: Patiny, S. (Ed.) Evolution of plant-pollinator
relationships. Oxford University Press, Cambridge, pp. 439–456.
Manning, J. C. &
Brothers, D.J. 1986. Floral relations of for species of Rediviva in
Natal (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Melittidae). Journal of the Entomological
Society of Southern Africa, 49: 107–114.
Manning, J. &
Goldblatt, P. 2002. The pollination of Tritoniopsis parviflora (Iridaceae)
by the oil-collecting bee Rediviva gigas (Hymenoptera: Melittidae): the
first record of oil-secretion in African Iridaceae. South African Journal of
Botany, 87: 171–176.
Michener, C.D. 1981.
Classification of the bee family Melittidae with a review of species of
Meganomiinae. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute, 18:
1–135.
Michener, C.D. 2007.
The Bees of the World. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore,
Maryland, 992 pp.
Michez, D., Patiny,
S. & Danforth, B.N. 2009. Phylogeny of the bee family Melittidae
(Hymenoptera: Anthophila) based on combined molecular and morphological data.
Systematic Entomology, 34: 574–597.
Pauw, A. 2006.
Floral syndromes accurately predict pollination by a specialized oil-collecting
bee (Rediviva peringueyi, Melittidae) in a guild of South African orchids
(Coryciinae). American Journal of Botany, 93: 917–926.
Pauw A, Kahnt B,
Kuhlmann M, Michez D, Montgomery GA, Murray E, Danforth BN. 2017.
Long-legged bees make adaptive leaps: linking adaptation to coevolution in a
plant–pollinator network. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 284: 20171707.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2017.1707
Robertson, H.G. &
Cochrane, M.A. 2005. Obituary - Vincent Booth Whitehead (2 September 1921–11
April 2005). African Entomology, 13: 386–389.
Sharkey,
M., 2007. Phylogeny and classification of Hymenoptera. Zootaxa 1668: 521–548.
Sharkey, M. J., Carpenter, J. M., Vilhelmsen, L., Heraty, J.,
Liljeblad, J., Dowling, A. P.G., Schulmeister, S., Murray, D., Deans, A.
R., Ronquist, F., Krogmann, L. and Wheeler, W. C. 2012.
Phylogenetic relationships among superfamilies of Hymenoptera.
Cladistics 28: 80–112. doi: 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2011.00366.x
Steiner, K.E. &
Whitehead, V.B. 1990. Pollinator adaptation to oil-secreting flowers–Rediviva
and Diascia. Evolution, 44: 1701–1707.
doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1990.tb03857.x
Steiner, K.E. &
Whitehead, V.B. 1991. Oil flowers and oil bees: further evidence for
pollinator adaptation. Evolution, 45: 1493–1501.
doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1991.tb02651.x
Whitehead, V.B. &
Steiner, K.E. 2001. Oil-collecting bees of the winter rainfall area of South
Africa (Melittidae, Rediviva). Annals of the South African Museum,
108: 143–277.
Whitehead, V.B.,
Steiner, K.E. & Eardley, C.D. 2008. Oil-collecting bees mostly of the summer
rainfall area of southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Melittidae: Rediviva).
Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 81: 122–141. |