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Scoliidae

Classification of African and Madagascan scoliid wasps

(Life: Kingdom: Metazoa (animals); Phylum: Arthropoda; Class: Hexapoda; Order: Hymenoptera; Superfamily: Vespoidea; Family: Scoliidae)

Under construction

  • Subfamily Campsomerinae

    • Tribe Trielidini

      • Genus Crioscolia Bradley, 1951

        • Subgenus Punctelis Betrem, 1972

          • Crioscolia (Punctelis) punctum (de Saussure, 1891) (Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe)

      • Genus Guigliana Betrem, 1967

        • Subgenus Guigliana Betrem, 1967

          • Guigliana (Guigliana) aliena tanganyikensis Bertrem, 1972 (Kenya, Mozambique, Zimbabwe)

        • Subgenus Hexelis Betrem, 1972

          • Guigliana (Hexelis) hexensis Bertrem, 1971 (South Africa)

        • Subgenus Malagaselis Betrem, 1972

          • Guigliana (Malagaselis) elliotiana (de Saussure, 1891) (Madagascar)

      • Genus Trielis Saussure, 1863

        • Subgenus Heterelis Costa, 1880

          • Trielis (Heterelis, Heterelis) mima (Buysson, 1897) (Mozambique, South Africa, Zimbabwe)

          • Trielis (Heterelis, Heterelis) expeditionis Betrem, 1972 (South Africa)

          • Trielis (Heterelis, Stigmatelis) stigma (de Saussure, 1859) (Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, Zimbabwe)

          • Trielis (Heterelis, Stigmatelis) techowi (Turner, 1910) (Namibia, South Africa)

          • Trielis (Heterelis, Stigmatelis) pardalina (Gerstaecker, 1857) (Mozambique, South Africa, Zimbabwe)

        • Subgenus Junodelis Betrem, 1972

          • Trielis (Junodelis) junodi Betrem, 1972 (Mozambique, South Africa)

          • Trielis (Junodelis) loveridgei Betrem, 1972 (Tanzania)

          • Trielis (Junodelis) voiensis Betrem, 1972 (Kenya, Tanzania)

        • Subgenus Nyaselis Betrem, 1972

          • Trielis (Nyaselis) nyasensis Betrem, 1972 (Malawi)

    • Tribe Campsomerini

      • Genus Campsomeriella Betrem, 1941

        • Subgenus Campsomeriella Betrem, 1941

          • Campsomeriella (Campsomeriella) thoracica senilis (Fabricius, 1793) (Afrotropical: Burkina Faso, Chad, Democratic Republic of Congo, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Niger, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sudan)

          • Campsomeriella (Campsomeriella) caelebs (Sichel, 1864) (Central, Northern  and Southern Africa, Madagascar, Mauritius)

          • Campsomeriella (Campsomeriella) pseudocollaris Betrem, 1972 (Central, Northern and Southern Africa)

          • Campsomeriella (Campsomeriella) rubromarginata Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon, Ivory Coast, Malawi, Senegal, Zimbabwe)

          • Campsomeriella (Campsomeriella) torquata Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Eritrea, Kenya, South Africa, Uganda)

          • Campsomeriella (Campsomeriella) kiogaensis Betrem, 1972 (Tanzania, Uganda)

          • Campsomeriella (Campsomeriella) dimidiatipennis (de Saussure, 1854) (Botswana, Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe)

        • Subgenus Madonimeris Betrem, 1967

          • Campsomeriella (Madonimeris) madonensis madonensis (Buysson, 1910) (Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe)

            • Campsomeriella (Madonimeris) madonensis transvaalensis (Cameron, 1910) (Botswana, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe)

            • Campsomeriella (Madonimeris) madonensis zambiensis Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic fo Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zanzibar)

      • Genus Charimeris Betrem, 1972

        • Charimeris jacoti Betrem, 1972 (Botswana, Lesotho, South Africa, Zimbabwe)

        • Charimeris empeyi Betrem, 1972 (Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Zimbabwe)

        • Charimeris soni Betrem, 1972 (Mozambique, South Africa)

        • Charimeris canirocca Betrem, 1972 (South Africa)

        • Charimeris complicata Betrem, 1972 (Malawi, Mozambique)

        • Charimeris rhodesiella Betrem, 1972 (Zimbabwe)

      • Genus Cathimeris Betrem, 1972

        • Subgenus Cathimeris Betrem, 1972

          • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) capensis (Saussure, 1858) (Lesotho, Mozambique, South Africa)

          • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) pseudocapensis Betrem, 1972 (South Africa, Zimbabwe)

          • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) hymenaea hymenaea (Gerstaecker, 1871) (Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zanzibar, Zimbabwe)

            • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) hymenaea bradleyana Betrem, 1972 (Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Uganda, Zambia, Zanzibar, Zimbabwe)

            • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) hymenaea afroccidentalis Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone)

          • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) lachesis lachesis (de Saussure, 1859) (Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zanzibar, Zimbabwe)

            • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) lachesis corrupta Betrem, 1972 (Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon, Liberia, Malawi, Nigeria, Zimbabwe)

          • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) clotho clotho (de Saussure, 1859) (Burundi, Kenya, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe)

            • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) clotho entebbensis Betrem, 1972 (Uganda)

            • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) clotho ghindae Betrem, 1972 (Ethiopia, Sudan)

            • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) clotho aberdarensis Betrem, 1972 (Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda)

            • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) clotho pediflavata Betrem, 1972 (Kenya, Nairobi, Uganda)

            • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) clotho glaucocincta (Bischoff, 1911) (Rwanda)

          • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) sjoestedti (Cameron, 1910) (Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania)

          • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) masaica (Cameron, 1910) (Democratic Republic of Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe)

          • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) deserta deserta (Tullgr., 1904) (Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe)

            • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) deserta viridis Betrem, 1972 (Senegal)

          • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) bredoi Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo)

          • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) accraensis Betrem, 1972 (Ghana)

          • Cathimeris (Cathimeris) betremi Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda)

        • Subgenus Garantimeris Betrem, 1972

          • Cathimeris (Garantimeris) auraria (de Saussure, 1858) (Democratic Republic of Congo, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Uganda)

          • Cathimeris (Garantimeris) garamantica Betrem, 1971 (Cameroon)

      • Genus Extrameris Betrem, 1967

        • Extrameris mansuefactoides mansuefactoides Betrem & Bradley, 1964 (Malawi, Mozambique)

          • Extrameris mansuefactoides victoriae Betrem, 1972 (Zimbabwe)

        • Extrameris katangensis (Guiglia, 1957) (Democratic Republic of Congo)

        • Extrameris neavei Betrem, 1972 (Malawi, Zimbabwe)

        • Extrameris mlanjensis Betrem, 1972 (Malawi)

        • Extrameris sengaensis Betrem, 1972 (Zambia)

      • Genus Leomeris Betrem, 1972

        • Leomeris leonina (Dalman, 1823) (South Africa)

      • Genus Micromeriella Betrem, 1972

        • Micromeriella aureola aureola (Klug, 1832) (Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Iran, Kenya, Libya, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, Yemen)

          • Micromeriella aureola dimidiata (Lepeletier, 1845) (Algeria, Mauritania, Morocco, Senegal, Tunisia)

          • Micromeriella aureola bobi Betrem, 1972 (Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zanzibar, Zimbabwe)

          • Micromeriella aureola godofredi (Sichel, 1858) (Angola, Lesotho, South Africa)

          • Micromeriella atropos (de Saussure, 1859) (Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Mozambique, South Africa, Zimbabwe)

        • Micromeriella atropoides Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya)

        • Micromeriella difficilis Betrem, 1972 (Ethiopia)

        • Micromeriella dundoensis Betrem, 1972 (Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo)

        • Micromeriella hessi Betrem & Bradley, 1964 (Nigeria, Uganda)

        • Micromeriella hyalina hyalina (Klug, 1832) (Chad, Egypt, Gambia, Libya, Mali, Morocco, Oman, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sudan)

          • Micromeriella hyalina meruensis (Cameron, 1910) (Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania)

          • Micromeriella hyalina insuperata Betrem & Bradley, 1964 (Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zanzibar, Zimbabwe)

          • Micromeriella hyalina rufopedata Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo)

          • Micromeriella hyalina nigeriensis Betrem, 1972 (Nigeria)

          • Micromeriella hyalina kalaharica Betrem, 1972 (Botswana, South Africa)

          • Micromeriella hyalina guineicola Betrem, 1972 (Ghana, Guinea, Liberia)

        • Micromeriella hyalinopsis Betrem (Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo)

        • Micromeriella rhodesiae Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia, Zimbabwe)

      • Genus Megameris Betrem, 1967

        • Subgenus Megameris Betrem, 1967

          • Megameris (Megameris) soleata soleata (Gerstaecker, 1871 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zanzibar, Zimbabwe)

          • Megameris (Megameris) soleata quinquemarginata Betrem, 1972 (Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda)

          • Megameris (Megameris) soleata princeps (Kirby, 1889) (Mozambique)

          • Megameris (Megameris) soleata dafurensis Betrem, 1972 (Sudan)

          • Megameris (Megameris) labilis (Schulz, 1906) (Gambia)

          • Megameris (Megameris) canens Betrem & Bradley, 1964 (Kenya)

        • Subgenus Fascimeris Betrem, 1972

          • Megameris (Fascimeris) calcigera calcigera Betrem & Bradley, 1964 (Nigeria)

            • Megameris (Fascimeris) calcigera gabonensis Betrem, 1972 (Gabon, Nigeria)

            • Megameris (Fascimeris) calcigera overlaeti Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo)

          • Megameris (Fascimeris) sexfasciata Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon, Nigeria, Senegal)

          • Megameris (Fascimeris) quinquefasciata (Fabricius, 1781) (Cameroon, Gabon)

        • Subgenus Cillimeris Betrem, 1972

          • Megameris (Cillimeris) penicillifera Betrem & Bradley (Democratic Republic of Congo

        • Subgenus Penimeris Betrem, 1972

          • Megameris (Penimeris) pseudofasciatipennis pseudofasciatipennis Betrem, 1972 (Malawi, Tanzania)

            • Megameris (Penimeris) pseudofasciatipennis sheppardi Betrem, 1972 (Zimbabwe)

            • Megameris (Penimeris) pseudofasciatipennis aeripennis Betrem & Bradley (Nigeria)

          • Megameris (Penimeris) nigrocalcarata Betrem, 1972 (Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania, Zimbabwe)

          • Megameris (Penimeris) marshalli (Turner, 1910) (Zimbabwe)

          • Megameris (Penimeris) leopoldi leopoldi Betrem & Bradley, 1964 (Democratic Republic of Congo)

          • Megameris (Penimeris) leopoldi cameroonensis Betrem, 1972 (Cameroon)

          • Megameris (Penimeris) inexpectata Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo)

          • Megameris (Penimeris) stanleyi Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon)

        • Subgenus Immanimeris Betrem, 1972

          • Megameris (Immanimeris) immanis Betrem & Bradley, 1964 (Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Sierra Leone)

          • Megameris (Immanimeris) nigricans Betrem, 1972 (Burundi, Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Sierra Leone, Uganda)

      • Genus Peltatimeris Betrem, 1972

        • Peltatimeris peltata Betrem, 1971 (Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo)

      • Genus Turbatimeris Betrem, 1972

        • Turbatimeris turbata Betrem, 1972 (Lesotho, Mozambique, South Africa)

        • Turbatimeris umtaliensis Betrem, 1972 (Malawi, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe)

      • Genus Tureimeris Betrem, 1972

        • Subgenus Aureimeris Betrem, 1972

          • Aureimeris (Aureimeris) africana (de Saussure, 1859) (Malawi, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia)

        • Subgenus Mansuetimeris Betrem, 1972

          • Aureimeris (Mansuetimeris) mansueta mansueta  (Gerstaecker, 1857) (Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Zanzibar)

            • Aureimeris (Mansuetimeris) mansueta mombasae Betrem, 1972 (Kenya, Tanzania)

          • Aureimeris (Mansuetimeris) basilica basilica (Betrem, 1931) (Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo, Lesotho, South Africa, Zimbabwe)

            • Aureimeris (Mansuetimeris) basilica congicola Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanzania)

            • Aureimeris (Mansuetimeris) basilica umpesensis Betrem, 1972 (Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo)

            • Aureimeris (Mansuetimeris) basilica kwangoensis Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo)

            • Aureimeris (Mansuetimeris) basilica concitatrix (Bradley, 1931) (Democratic Republic of Congo)

            • Aureimeris (Mansuetimeris) basilica inaequalis Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo)

        • Subgenus Enigmatimeris Betrem, 1972

          • Aureimeris (Enigmatimeris) fasciatella fasciatella (Klug, 1832) (Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, South Africa, Sudan, Zambia, Zimbabwe)

            • Aureimeris (Enigmatimeris) fasciatella arnoldi Betrem & Bradley, 1964 (Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe)

          • Aureimeris (Enigmatimeris) dybowskii Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo)

        • Subgenus Xanthimeris Betrem, 1972

          • Aureimeris (Xanthimeris) xanthura (de Saussure, 1858) (Cameroon, Gabon, Ghana, Nigeria, Sierra Leone)

          • Aureimeris (Xanthimeris) gambiensis Betrem, 1972 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Gambia, Mozambique, Senegal)

          • Aureimeris (Xanthimeris) basilewskyi Betrem, 1957 (Democratic Republic of Congo)

  • Subfamily Scoliinae

    • Genus Liacos Guérin, 1839

      • Scolia (Liacos) nigrita nigrita Fabricius, 1781 (Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon, Gold Coast, Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, Principal Islands, Rio Muni, Sierra Leone)

        • Scolia (Liacos) nigrita halima Kirby, 1889 (Angola, Eritrea, Kenya, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe)

      • Scolia (Liacos) semipullata de Saussure, 1892 (Madagascar)

      • Scolia (Liacos) conigra Micha, 1927 (Madagascar)

      • Scolia (Liacos) sanctithomae Bradley, 1959 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Principal Islands, Senegal)

    • Genus Pyrrhoscolia Bradley, 1957

      • Pyrrhoscolia fax Bradley, 1957 (Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Zimbabwe)

      • Pyrrhoscolia usambaraensis (Cameron, 1910) (Tanzania, Uganda)

      • Pyrrhoscolia nigeriensis Bradley, 1959 (Nigeria)

    • Genus Microscolia Betrem, 1928

      • Microscolia cereberia Bradley, 1959 (Guinea)

    • Genus Mutilloscolia Bradley, 1959

      • Mutilloscolia campanulata Bradley, 1959 (Madagacascar)

      • Mutilloscolia campanulella Bradley, 1959 (Madagacascar)

    • Genus Scolia Fabricius, 1775

      • Subgenus Austroscolia Betrem, 1928

        • Scolia (Austroscolia) bissauensis Bradley, 1959 (Nigeria, Senegal)

        • Scolia (Austroscolia) carnifex Coquerel, 1855 (Aldabra, Madagascar)

        • Scolia (Austroscolia) ebenina ebenina de Saussure, 1858 (Cameroon, Gabon, Gold Coast, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone)

          • Scolia (Austroscolia) ebenina disparilis (Kirby, 1889) (Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon, Kenya, Mozambique, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe)

        • Scolia (Austroscolia) semitacta Bradley, 1959 (Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Mozambique, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe)

      • Subgenus Discolia Saussure, 1863

        • Scolia (Discolia) abyssinica Saussure, 1858 (Ethiopia, Tanzania)

        • Scolia (Discolia) affinis affinis Guerin, 1830 (Senegal)

        • Scolia (Discolia) affinis polita Saussure, 1858

        • Scolia (Discolia) alaris Saussure, 1858 (South Africa, Tanzania, Zimbabwe)

        • Scolia (Discolia) ambidens Saussure, 1892

        • Scolia (Discolia) apicalis Guerin, 1830 (Senegal)

        • Scolia (Discolia) apicicornis Guerin, 1830 (Senegal)

        • Scolia (Discolia) atra Illiger, 1802

        • Scolia (Discolia) bicornis Saussure, 1858

        • Scolia (Discolia) bipennis Saussure, 1859

        • Scolia (Discolia) bohemanni Saussure, 1859

        • Scolia (Discolia) caffra Saussure & Sichel, 1864 (South Africa, Zimbabwe)

        • Scolia (Discolia) chryseis Kirby, 1889

        • Scolia (Discolia) chrysotricha Burmeister, 1853 (South Africa)

        • Scolia (Discolia) delagoensis Gribodo, 1897

        • Scolia (Discolia) divalis Bradley, 1946

        • Scolia (Discolia) edwardsi Saussure, 1858

        • Scolia (Discolia) erinnys Saussure, 1859,

        • Scolia (Discolia) erythropyga Burmeister, 1853 (lesotho, South Africa, Tanzania, Zimbabwe)

        • Scolia (Discolia) exilis Saussure, 1859

        • Scolia (Discolia) fasciatopennis Smith, 1855 (South Africa, Zimbabwe)

        • Scolia (Discolia) feae Guiglia, 1927

        • Scolia (Discolia) fraterna Smith, 1855 (South Africa, Zimbabwe)

        • Scolia (Discolia) fulvofimbriata Burmeister, 1853 (Lesotho, South Africa)

        • Scolia (Discolia) heterotrichia Cameron, 1910

        • Scolia (Discolia) heydenii Saussure, 1891

        • Scolia (Discolia) hottentotta Saussaure, 1858 (Botswana, South Africa, Zimbabwe)

        • Scolia (Discolia) hova Saussure, 1891

        • Scolia (Discolia) iridicolor Smith, 1855

        • Scolia (Discolia) kirby ana Saussure, 1891

        • Scolia (Discolia) madecassa Saussure, 1858

        • Scolia (Discolia) megaera Saussure, 1859

        • Scolia (Discolia) meridionalis Saussure, 1859

        • Scolia (Discolia) micromelas Sichel, 1864

        • Scolia (Discolia) morio morio Fabricius, 1781 (Zimbabwe)

        • Scolia (Discolia) morio rufipes Illiger, 1802

        • Scolia (Discolia) morio castanea Guerin & Percheron, 1834

        • Scolia (Discolia) oliveirii (Radoskovsky, 1881)

        • Scolia (Discolia) oryctophaga Coquerel, 1855

        • Scolia (Discolia) pallidipilosella Cameron, 1910 (South Africa)

        • Scolia (Discolia) perpolita Turner, 1917 (Zimbabwe)

        • Scolia (Discolia) pommeri Dalla Torre, 1893

        • Scolia (Discolia) praecana Saussure, 1892 (South Africa, Zimbabwe)

        • Scolia (Discolia) praestabilis Saussure, 1892 (Lesotho, South Africa)

        • Scolia (Discolia) ruficornis Fabricius, 1793 (Malawi, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia)

        • Scolia (Discolia) rufipes Smith, 1844

        • Scolia (Discolia) saussurei Sichel, 1864

        • Scolia (Discolia) senex Smith, 1855

        • Scolia (Discolia) smithii Saussure & Sichel, 1864

        • Scolia (Discolia) terminalis Burmeister, 1854 (South Africa)

        • Scolia (Discolia) tessmanni Turner, 1911

        • Scolia (Discolia) tisiphone Saussure, 1859

        • Scolia (Discolia) tropica tropica Saussure, 1858 (South Africa)

        • Scolia (Discolia) tropica nigripennis Saussure, 1859  (Lesotho, Namibia, South Africa, Zimbabwe)

        • Scolia (Discolia) wahlbergii Saussure, 1859 (Mozambique, Malawi, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe)

References

Betrem, J.G. & Bradley, J.C. 1964. Annotations on the Genera Triscolia, Megascolia and Scolia (Hymenoptera, Scoliidae). Zoologische Mededelingen 39: 433-444.

Betrem, J.G. & Bradley, J.C. 1964. Annotations on the Genera Triscolia, Megascolia and Scolia (Hymenoptera, Scoliidae) (second part). Zoologische Mededelingen 40: 89-96.

Betrem, J.G. & Bradley, J.C. 1972. The African Campsomerinae (Hymenoptera, Scoliidae). Monografieën van de Nederlandse Entomologische Vereniging 6: 1-326.

Bradley, J.C. 1959. The Scoliidae of Africa. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 23: 331-362.

Cameron, P. 1906. Descriptions of new species of parasitic Hymenoptera, chiefly in the collection of the South African Museum, Cape Town. Annals of the South African Museum 5:

Turner R.E. 1916. On some of the Scoliidae, mostly Elidinae (Hymenoptera), in the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum 16

Credits

Photograph © Hamish Robertson (Iziko Museums).

Web author Simon van Noort (Iziko South African Museum)

Copyright 2004-2011 Iziko Museums

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